Bay

Gardner Bay

Gardner Bay, on the coast of Española island, is an extensive white-sand beach bordered by shallow turquoise water.

Española Island

Bahía Gardner

The visit arrives by sea, with a wet landing directly on the sand, and runs without inland trails: the day stays on the beach, among sea lions resting in the sun, a curious mockingbird that approaches without fear, and finches working the vegetation along the shore. On the rocks, marine iguanas bask and Sally Lightfoot crabs move about, and in the clear water green turtles swim. Off the sand, a small semi-submerged islet appears, a tuff cone whose surroundings are the usual setting for snorkelling at the site. It is, above all, a place to stay: to look, to walk barefoot, and to share, with respect, the beach the sea lions chose for resting.

A white beach on the coast of Española

Gardner Bay opens onto the coast of Española island, in the far southeast of the archipelago, one of the oldest islands in Galápagos. It is an extensive stretch of white sand born of the sea: its grains come from coral and shells that time ground and polished until they turned soft. Behind lies the low vegetation of the arid zone; in front, turquoise water that turns clearer as it approaches the shore.

The landing on the sand

The visit arrives by sea and lands directly on the beach: there is no dock, and the landing is wet, with feet touching the water and, a few steps later, the sand. That simple arrival defines the character of the site. Without inland trails, the visit stays on the beach, with the sea on one side and the vegetation on the other, and the landscape is walked on foot and unhurried.

The beach of the sea lions

The beach's hosts are the sea lions, Zalophus wollebaeki, the Galápagos sea lion. Lying on the sand, in groups that touch and overlap, they spend most of the day resting in the sun: a young one stretches, an adult turns over to find the shade, another moves with an awkward gait towards the water. They are numerous and so at ease in this place that sharing the beach with them is part of the visit: walking around them with distance, not interrupting their rest, leaving the ways to the water clear, and looking without approaching, so that the colony carries on with its own day and the beach keeps the calm atmosphere that sets it apart.

Essential information

Identity
Gardner Bay, visitor site on the coast of Española island
Location
Coast of Española island, in the far southeast of the archipelago
Beach and water
Extensive stretch of white sand of coral and shell origin, with shallow turquoise water by the shore
Landing
Wet landing on the sand, without a dock
Trails
No inland trails: the visit stays on the sand
Sea lion
Galápagos sea lion (Zalophus wollebaeki), resting in groups on the beach
Mockingbird
Española mockingbird, a curious bird that may approach visitors
Shore birds
Three species of Darwin finches, the Galápagos hawk, blue-footed boobies, and shorebirds such as the turnstone, as a possibility
Iguanas and crabs
Marine iguanas (Amblyrhynchus cristatus) and Sally Lightfoot crabs on the rocks, with lava lizards
Green turtle
Green turtle (Chelonia mydas agassizii) in the shallow water; the bay is a nesting area for the species
Islet
Small semi-submerged islet, a tuff cone off the beach
Activities
Snorkelling by the islet, kayaking, and swimming subject to sea conditions, within the protected-area guidelines
Conduct
Stay on the sand, respect resting sea lions and nesting zones, keep distance, and do not feed or touch wildlife

The curious mockingbird

Among the shore vegetation lives the Española mockingbird, a bird unafraid of people. It often approaches visitors with a curiosity that surprises: it walks across the sand, inspects backpacks and towels, and watches everything happening around it. That confidence has a limit the visit must hold: distance from wildlife is kept just the same with a bird that approaches on its own, and it is neither fed nor touched.

Finches and birds of the coast

In the low vegetation move the Darwin finches, represented at the bay by three species told apart by beak size and habits. On the shoreline rocks, marine iguanas, Amblyrhynchus cristatus, the species endemic to Galápagos, bask in the sun, and Sally Lightfoot crabs move about in their bright colours, while lava lizards dart between the stones.

The sky and the water add scenes of their own: blue-footed boobies plunging close to the coast, shorebirds such as the turnstone working the waterline and, now and then, the silhouette of the Galápagos hawk crossing the sky. None of these appearances is assured: each visit shows a different combination.

The turquoise water and the turtles

The water along the beach is shallow and a clear turquoise: over the sandy bottom, every passing shadow can be told apart. Those shadows are often green turtles, Chelonia mydas agassizii, the turtle of Galápagos, rising to breathe and diving again, or drifting with the bay's gentle current.

The bay is also a nesting area for the green turtle: females come out of the sea to bury their eggs in the sand. That is why the beach is walked with attention, watching each step and respecting the zones where nests may be, without marking the sand or moving away from the open setting of the visit.

Snorkelling by the islet

When sea conditions allow, the bay's water invites swimming and snorkelling, and the site's snorkelling concentrates off the beach: around the small semi-submerged islet. Swimming and snorkelling are possibilities subject to the state of the sea; no condition is guaranteed, and caution accompanies every decision.

The islet is a semi-submerged tuff cone, an eroded remnant of the island's volcanism that shows as a low silhouette off the sand. Underwater, its walls and the surrounding rocks shelter reef fish, rays, and white-tip reef sharks, which travel the edge between the pale bottom and the deep blue. It is the other half of Gardner Bay: the one seen only from the water.

Kayak and the day on the beach

Among the activities the site may offer is kayaking, always within the protected-area guidelines and subject to sea conditions. But the heart of the visit needs no gear or hurry: it is the day on the sand, with time to walk the shoreline, watch the sea lions, be visited by the mockingbird, and return to the water when the sun grows strong. Gardner Bay is enjoyed slowly.

A visit inside the protected area

Gardner Bay is part of the Galápagos protected area. Staying on the sand, not entering the vegetation, respecting resting sea lions and nesting zones, keeping distance from all wildlife, not feeding or touching the animals, not touching or pulling up plants, and neither taking sand nor leaving waste is the expected conduct, so that the place keeps the life that sets it apart.

Frequently asked questions